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Cancer Statistics

Cancer statistics describe what happens in large groups of people and provide a picture in time of the burden of cancer on society — how many are diagnosed, how many die, average age at diagnosis, and survival rates over time.

By tracking cancer rates over time, we can monitor changes in risk and death rates for specific cancers. Statistics are indispensable for governments, policymakers, healthcare professionals, and researchers to develop strategies at a societal level.

1.39M

New cancer cases in India (2020)

40L+

Cases reported 2018–2020

22.54L

Deaths from cancer 2018–2020

10M

Global cancer deaths (2020)

NCRP Report 2020 — Key Findings

  • In 2020, there were an estimated 1.39 million new cancer cases in India.
  • The projected cases of cancer in India were 1.4 million in 2020.
  • The leading anatomical sites include breast, lung, and leukemia.
  • Tobacco use is associated with several cancer types.
  • Childhood cancers are also a significant concern.

Recent Data (2018–2020)

  • More than 40 lakh cancer cases were reported in India between 2018 and 2020.
  • Approximately 22.54 lakh people died due to cancer during the same period.
  • In 2020 alone, 13,92,179 new cancer cases were reported.

Impact of Cancer

  • Cancer is rapidly emerging as a major public health concern in India.
  • Globally, cancer is among the leading causes of death — ~10 million deaths in 2020.

ICMR-NCDIR-NCRP Data

  • Data collected through Population-Based Cancer Registries (PBCRs) and Hospital-Based Cancer Registries (HBCRs).
  • Projected cases of cancer in India were approximately 1.4 million in 2020.
Cancer Statistics India
Why this matters — These statistics highlight the significant burden of cancer in India and underscore the importance of prevention, early detection, and effective treatment. Hopeful Heals works to improve equitable access to care for every Indian.